Spikenard

Nardostachys jatamansi

Spikenard essential oil

Spikenard is the oil of the alabaster jar, named through the Bible and the classical world. It comes from the roots of a Himalayan plant and smells deeply earthy, musky and slightly animal. Jatamansone and its relatives are the heavy, slow-evaporating compounds that give it that weight. Isolated compounds from the plant damped inflammatory signalling in brain immune cells, more so at higher doses.[1] Reviews cover the plant broadly rather than the distilled oil, so its calming reputation rests on tradition.[2]

Also Known As
Nard, Jatamansi
Family
Woody
Perfumery Note
Base
Intensity
Strong
Extraction
Steam Distillation
Plant Parts
Roots
Origins
Nepal, India, China
Effect
Sleep & Relaxation, Grounding & Centering
Aroma
Earthy, Woody, Musky
Applications
Diffusing & Inhalation, Skincare, Massage & Body, Perfumery & Fragrance Making
Price
$$$$Grows at high altitudes in the Himalayas; difficult to harvest and slow to grow

References

  1. [1]Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of sesquiterpenoids isolated from Nardostachys jatamansi - Gu SM et al. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2018
  2. [2]Nardostachys jatamansi: Phytochemistry, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological activities - Pathak S, Godela R. Fitoterapia, 2024